| Script:
Meena Talim
Illustrator: Jeffrey
Fowler
ISBN: 81-7508-050-7
Vol. No: 543
The Jataka on which this
title is based is a collection of five hundred and fifty stories, included
in the Pali canon. They are tales in which the life of the Bodhisattva
in his previous births in narrated. The Bodhisattva is one, who by performing
virtuous, kind and intelligent acts aspires to become a Buddha.Jataka tales
are based on folklore, legends and ballads of ancient India. We cannot
assign a definite date to the Jataka stories. Taking into account archaeological
and literary evidence it appears that they were compiled in the period,
the 3rd Century B.C. to the 5th Century A.D. They give us invaluable information
about ancient Indian civilization, culture and philosophy. The Jataka stories
have been very popular in the Buddhist world. These stories have been translated
almost into almost all the languages of Buddhist countries such as Chinese,
Tibetan, Sinhalese, Siamese, Burmese, Japanese and also many modern European
languages. These stories have encouraged painting and sculpture in ancient
India and other Buddhist countries. Sanchi, Bharhut, Amravati and Ajanta
in India, Borobudur in Java, Pegan in Burma and Sukhodaya in Thailand bear
testimony to the popularity of these tales. This is a collection of Jataka
stories in which the Bodhisattva is born as a monkey. We hope, in the words
of Professor Rhys Davids that “we may still turn with appreciation to the
ancient book of the Buddhist Jataka tales as a priceless+G42 record of
the childhood of our race”. |